What is a private equity fund of funds?
A fund of funds is an investment entity that does not take direct stakes in companies, but invests in several private equity funds. This approach enables investors to diversify their portfolios by gaining exposure to different sectors, investment strategies and geographies.
Funds of funds are managed by specialized teams who select the private equity funds raising capital that they consider best suited to their strategy. They evaluate past performance, managers' strategies and market opportunities to build a balanced, high-performance portfolio.
The advantages of funds of funds
1. Increased diversification
One of the key benefits of funds of funds is diversification. By investing in several private equity funds, investors reduce their exposure to the risk of any one company or sector. This diversification can cover different geographical areas, a variety of sectors (technology, healthcare, B2B services, etc.) and strategies ranging from venture capital to LBOs.
2. Access to prestigious funds
Some of the most prestigious private equity funds are closed to new investors, or require very high investment amounts. Funds of funds provide access to these prestigious funds by pooling investors' resources. This enables private investors to benefit from the returns normally reserved for large institutional players.
3. Professional expertise
Managing a portfolio of private equity funds requires in-depth expertise. Fund-of-funds have dedicated teams who constantly analyze manager performance, market trends and investment opportunities. This active management enables them to optimize their portfolios and adjust their strategies in line with market trends.
4. Risk reduction
By spreading investments over several funds and strategies, funds of funds reduce the risks inherent in private equity. If some funds underperform, the returns of others can compensate for these losses. This approach also limits the impact of specific economic or sectoral events on the overall portfolio.
Disadvantages to consider
Although funds of funds have many advantages, they also have some disadvantages that investors should consider:
- Management fees: Fund-of-funds charge management fees in addition to those of the underlying funds.
- Lack of transparency: Some investors may find that funds of funds lack transparency when it comes to underlying fund selection and investment decisions.
- Extended investment period: Like private equity funds, funds of funds require a long-term commitment, typically 10 to 15 years.
Why choose a fund of funds today?
In an economic environment marked by increased volatility and persistent uncertainty, funds of funds are an attractive solution for investors seeking exposure to private equity without taking excessive risks.
Recent regulatory reforms, such as the introduction of ELTIF (European Long-Term Investment Fund) funds, have made it easier for retail investors to invest in funds of funds. These vehicles make it possible to invest smaller amounts, while benefiting from tax advantages.
An ideal gateway for individual investors
Private equity funds of funds offer an efficient solution for investors wishing to access this asset class without the complexity of selecting individual funds. Thanks to increased diversification, professional expertise and access to prestigious funds, funds of funds reduce risk while maximizing return opportunities.
For individual investors, this approach is an ideal gateway to private equity, particularly as part of long-term wealth diversification strategies.